In addition to academic test scores, the Statement of Purpose (SOP) is also an important part of applying for studying abroad. However, many students have no idea how to write an SOP, and can easily end up writing a mere chronological account of events. In fact, the purpose of writing an SOP is to showcase your personal traits and demonstrate your experiences and abilities to the reviewers. But how should you write it to win the reviewers' favor? Let's first understand what an SOP is!
SOP (Statement of Purpose) What is it??
SOP is the abbreviation of Statement of Purpose, which is called a "study plan" in Taiwan. Its main purpose is to provide the school with an important document for reviewing the student’s application before admission. However, the content and requirements of the SOP vary across countries and universities, so it is recommended that students understand the requirements of the school before writing it.
Three Key Directions for Writing
Below are the main directions for writing a study plan, broken down into different sections. It is recommended that students record the answers to the following questions in order, and gradually draw an outline. Pay attention to ensuring that each part remains strongly related to both yourself and your chosen department.
Part 1. Introduction: Share About Yourself, Your Interests, and Motivation
This section is the key to the entire document, as its purpose is to attract the reader to continue. Try to avoid excessive abstract adjectives in your description.
● What are your interests?
● Why are you interested in this?
● How has this interest inspired you to pursue further studies?
Part 2. Make Connections: Link Your Past Relevant Experiences to the Program You Are Applying For
The middle section is like the inner pages of a storybook, meant to strengthen your professional background and create a positive impression on the admissions reviewers.
● Provide examples of past activities, projects, responsibilities, and experiences.
● Describe your teamwork experience, roles you’ve held, contributions made, and challenges faced.
● Identify your strengths or the skills learned, and explain how these experiences will be applied in your chosen field of study.
● Discuss whether the department and professors are related to your current interests or future plans.
● Mention any additional self-study efforts and activities you’ve undertaken to prepare for this field of study.
Part 3. Create a lasting conclusion: Show your future plans through strategic vision
After promoting yourself strongly, shift the focus back to the school, integrating its characteristics with your personal goals and demonstrating your vision for the future.
● Why are you applying to this school?
● What are your future goals, and how will this program help you achieve them?
● Conclude with a proactive summary of your statement, showing your readiness and expectations for future challenges.
Three Steps to Structure Your Essay
After completing the writing based on the questions above, use the following3 steps to create the structure and layout of your essay, and then finalize the document.
Step 1. Create an Outline
Divide the essay into three main sections: "Introduction, Content, Conclusion," as shown below:
● Introduction: Share about yourself, interests, and motivations
Build connections:Link past relevant experiences with the program you are applying for
Example 1
Example 2
● Additional content (personal further education, academic goals, etc.)
● Conclude with a strong closing: Show your future through planning
Step 2. Write the first draft
After completing the outline, break down the major topics into smaller sections, each addressing one key point, and then write details within the text to support the main viewpoint.
Whether in the workplace, learning process, or personal growth, understand what drives you.
Show enthusiasm for the program, demonstrating that you are ready!
Step 3. Final editing and revision
Finally, review the details of the article, including English spelling, grammar, logic, smoothness, punctuation, and formatting. Check if everything is correct and the layout is tidy. This step is crucial, and it is recommended to read through the document again after a period of time to check for blind spots or repetitive phrases.
Key Writing Points Summary
Below are some key points to help students repeatedly check while writing, ensuring that the tone of the article aligns with the required scope.
● Word count should be between800 and1000 words, with line spacing about1.15-1.5.
● Apart from the introduction and conclusion, each paragraph should address one key point(important experiences or abilities) and present specific examples.
● The article should be coherent, revolving around your abilities, future development, and the program
● The article should be logical and cohesive, avoiding too many abstract adjectives
● Pay attention to any spelling or grammar errors
● Keep the tone positive, concise, and formal
● To present your most authentic traits, avoid using others’ templates when writing